reformasi intelijen - An Overview
reformasi intelijen - An Overview
Blog Article
yang memberikan keuntungan yang menentukan bagi mereka yang menguasainya. Melalui media massa intelijen bukan hanya bereaksi dan melakukan counter
Endeavours to promote intelligence accountability will not be a straightforward issue. The case from the Loss of life of human rights activist Munir Explained Thalib [31] on a flight from Indonesia to Amsterdam on September 7, 2004—a suspected “intelligence operation” once the 1998 reforms—is deadlocked. The lawful process only tried using a person industry actor, who was claimed to generally be “an intelligence agent” and located him guilty, and one Formal with the leadership level of BIN who communicated While using the agent but was finally acquitted.
On seventeen October 1952, Nasution [and Typical Simatupang] mobilized their troops to encircle the Presidential palace to protest civilian interference in military affairs, and aimed the cannon muzzle With all the palace.
The public trauma from amazing intelligence ‘powers’—Specially armed forces intelligence—permitting control of the general public sphere and also the political system hasn't entirely disappeared still. In a country which includes professional 32 years of authoritarian of the Orde Baru (New Buy) rule (1965-1998), the arrangement of all intelligence aspects in govt organizations and ministries remains a crucial concern.
[thirteen] Another version states that the 17 October incident [as the primary open up conflict between the army and civilian politicians] was triggered by a session from the Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Sementara
Reformasi intelijen harus dapat menyentuh lini yang telah disebutkan dan mampu memperkuat dan mempertegas aspek-aspek tersebut.
Dari ketiga contoh pendadakan strategis yang terjadi di Indonesia tersebut tentunya ada pengaruh dari pihak asing baik secara tangible
Koordinasi yang dilakukan oleh Kominda berfungsi untuk memelihara hubungan baik dalam berbagai kegiatan. Kegiatan yang dijalankan Kominda dalam mengatasi ATHG direncanakan dalam rapat koordniasi yang dilakukan setiap satu bulan sekali yang membahas isu-isu strategis, termasuk permasalahan terorisme.[21]
era. With no democratic program of checks and balances and also the development of the oligarchic governing administration supported by navy forces and businessmen, klik disini cronies with the rulers, President Soeharto applied intelligence to advertise not just the interests of point out protection but additionally his own and his spouse and children’s political and economic pursuits.
’) or Twin-functionality of Armed Forces with the Republic of Indonesia which was sent in 1958 and later adopted throughout the Soeharto administration. This idea is a way for ABRI never to be beneath civilian Handle, but concurrently never to dominate making sure that it gets a army dictatorship. On 17 October 1952, Nasution [and Common Simatupang] mobilized their troops to encircle the Presidential palace to protest civilian interference in army affairs, and aimed the cannon muzzle in the palace.
Pada masa Orde Baru persoalan intelijen terletak pada terciptanya sebuah konsepsi “negara intelijen”. Konsep “negara intelijen” yang diperkenalkan Richard Tanter pada tahun 1991 untuk menjelaskan jejaring lembaga intelijen dan bagian-bagian khusus dari militer yang secara keseluruhan menjaga kelestarian rezim Orde Baru.
Sebelumnya pada awal tahun 1998- 2005 aksi terorisme di Indonesia mempunyai modus serangan dengan skala besar seperti perampokan,peracunan, pengeboman daya ledak tinggi, dan mereka mempunyai goal musuh, yaitu musuh jarak jauh (
The federal government has also been accused by CSOs of not furnishing sufficient safety to CSO Associates when in the facial location of threats and violence. Around the 2017 Common Periodic Evaluation, Indonesia acknowledged four ideas concerning the defense of human authorized rights defenders;
Peran intelijen untuk memulai diplomasi antar negara yang bertikai sangat tepat karena karakteristik operasi intelijen yang tertutup sehingga bisa melunturkan Moi masing-masing negara. Peristiwa konflik Indonesia-Malaysia (1963-1966) yang diakhiri dengan perdamaian tidak lepas dari peranan intelijen yang dimotori oleh Ahmad Yani dan Benny Moerdani. Ini adalah bukti bahwa intelijen dapat digunakan untuk mewujudkan perdamaian tanpa kekerasan.